Yohannes Paulos, Bruno Tony, Pathan Muhammad, Baltaro Richard
Department of Surgery (Urology), Creighton University, Omaha, Nebraska 68131, USA.
J Endourol. 2003 Sep;17(7):475-9; discussion 479. doi: 10.1089/089277903769013612.
Persistent urachus is a rare congenital anomaly. Various types of remnants have been described including cyst, alternating sinus, patent urachus, diverticulum, and sinus. The most common presenting symptom of urachal sinus is umbilical discharge. Radical excision of the remnant, with or without a bladder cuff, is essential to prevent future malignant degeneration or recurrence of the remnant. Although open surgical excision has been the treatment of choice for many years, the laparoscopic approach has become an attractive alternative because of its association with less postoperative pain, better cosmesis, and rapid convalescence. Laparoscopic radical excision of a urachal sinus was performed in a 16-year-old female patient who presented with umbilical discharge.
脐尿管瘘是一种罕见的先天性异常。已描述了多种类型的残余物,包括囊肿、交替性窦道、脐尿管未闭、憩室和窦道。脐尿管窦最常见的表现症状是脐部渗液。彻底切除残余物,无论是否带有膀胱袖口,对于预防未来残余物的恶性变或复发至关重要。尽管开放手术切除多年来一直是首选治疗方法,但腹腔镜手术因其术后疼痛较轻、美容效果更好和恢复快而成为一种有吸引力的替代方法。对一名出现脐部渗液的16岁女性患者进行了腹腔镜下脐尿管窦根治性切除术。