Augustin Herbert, Eggert Thilo, Wenske Sven, Karakiewicz Pierre I, Palisaar Jüri, Daghofer Fedor, Huland Hartwig, Graefen Markus
Department of Urology, University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
J Urol. 2004 Jan;171(1):177-81. doi: 10.1097/01.ju.0000099827.77355.a7.
We validated externally the predictive accuracy of the 2001 Partin tables and compared the 1997 and 2001 versions.
We used ROC derived AUC to test the predictive accuracy of organ confinement (OC), extraprostatic extension (ECE), seminal vesicle invasion (SVI) and lymph node involvement (LNI) of 1997 and 2001 Partin tables derived probabilities. These probabilities were defined by the pretreatment clinical stage, serum prostate specific antigen and biopsy Gleason grade of 2,139 patients treated with radical prostatectomy for clinically localized prostate cancer.
OC, ECE, SVI and LNI were noted in 63.5%, 23.1%, 10.5% and 2.9% of cases, respectively. AUC of the 2001 tables was 0.787, 0.766, 0.775 and 0.790, for OC, ECE, SVI and LNI, respectively. These values were virtually the same as the respective 1997 Partin table AUC values, namely 0.784, 0.728, 0.791 and 0.799.
This external validation of the 2001 Partin tables confirms good predictive accuracy of the updated tables. However, predictive accuracy in this external validation data set of 2,139 European men is virtually the same as that of the original 1997 tables. Therefore, a transition from the 1997 tables to the updated 2001 version does not appear warranted unless superior accuracy is demonstrated in other external cohorts.
我们对外验证了2001年帕廷表格的预测准确性,并比较了1997年版和2001年版。
我们使用ROC曲线下面积(AUC)来测试1997年和2001年帕廷表格得出的器官局限性(OC)、前列腺外侵犯(ECE)、精囊侵犯(SVI)和淋巴结受累(LNI)概率的预测准确性。这些概率由2139例接受根治性前列腺切除术治疗临床局限性前列腺癌患者的术前临床分期、血清前列腺特异性抗原和活检Gleason分级确定。
OC、ECE、SVI和LNI分别在63.5%、23.1%、10.5%和2.9%的病例中出现。2001年表格对于OC、ECE、SVI和LNI的AUC分别为0.787、0.766、0.775和0.790。这些值与1997年帕廷表格各自的AUC值几乎相同,分别为0.784、0.728、0.791和0.799。
对2001年帕廷表格的此次外部验证证实了更新后表格具有良好的预测准确性。然而,在这个由2139名欧洲男性组成的外部验证数据集中,预测准确性与原始的1997年表格几乎相同。因此,除非在其他外部队列中证明具有更高的准确性,否则似乎没有必要从1997年表格过渡到更新的2001年版本。