Bruzell Roll Ellen M, Jacobsen Nils, Hensten-Pettersen Arne
Scandinavian Institute of Dental Materials, POB 70, 1305 Haslum, Norway.
Clin Oral Investig. 2004 Sep;8(3):113-7. doi: 10.1007/s00784-003-0248-x. Epub 2004 Mar 4.
The assessment of side effects of substances encountered in odontology by patients and the dental team must include the direct and indirect effects of irradiation emitted from polymerisation devices. The eyes of the lamp operators are at risk from acute and cumulative effects, mainly due to back-reflection of the blue light. Furthermore, phototoxic and photoallergic reactions originating from absorbed radiation in endogenous or exogenous substances accumulated in the operators' eyes and skin (hands) as well as the patients' oral mucosa must also be taken into consideration. Preventive measures include reading the manufacturers' operating instructions for curing devices and using radiation-filtering protection goggles.
患者和牙科团队对口腔医学中所接触物质的副作用评估必须包括聚合装置发出的辐射的直接和间接影响。灯操作员的眼睛面临急性和累积影响的风险,主要是由于蓝光的反向反射。此外,还必须考虑源自操作员眼睛和皮肤(手部)以及患者口腔黏膜中积累的内源性或外源性物质所吸收辐射引发的光毒性和光过敏反应。预防措施包括阅读固化装置的制造商操作说明并使用防辐射护目镜。