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依纳爵·罗耀拉论医学教育。或者:当今耶稣会士是否应继续开办健康科学学校?

Ignatius of Loyola on medical education. Or: Should today's Jesuits continue to run health sciences schools?

作者信息

Welie Jos V M

机构信息

Creighton University Medical Center, Omaha (Nebraska), USA.

出版信息

Early Sci Med. 2003;8(1):26-43. doi: 10.1163/157338203x00125.

Abstract

There are present 28 Jesuit colleges and universities in the United States, which together offer more than 50 health sciences degree programs. But as the Society's membership is shrinking and the financial risks involved in sponsoring health sciences education are rising, the question arises whether the Society should continue to sponsor health sciences degree programs. In fact, at least eight Jesuit health sciences schools have already closed their doors. This paper attempts to contribute to the resolution of this urgent question by reexamining Ignatius own views on health sciences education and, more specifically, his prohibition of the Society's sponsoring medical education. It concludes on the basis of an historical analysis of Ignatius' views that there is insufficient support for today's Jesuits to maintain their engagement in medical and health care education.

摘要

美国有28所耶稣会学院和大学,它们总共提供50多个健康科学学位课程。但随着该修会的成员数量在减少,且赞助健康科学教育所涉及的财务风险在增加,于是出现了一个问题,即该修会是否应继续赞助健康科学学位课程。事实上,至少有八所耶稣会健康科学学校已经关闭。本文试图通过重新审视伊格内修斯本人对健康科学教育的观点,更具体地说,他对该修会赞助医学教育的禁令,来为解决这个紧迫问题做出贡献。基于对伊格内修斯观点的历史分析,本文得出结论,如今耶稣会士缺乏足够的支持来继续参与医学和医疗保健教育。

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