Bernabéu J, Mavromatos N, Papavassiliou J
Departamento de Física Teórica and IFIC, Centro Mixto, Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, E-46100, Burjassot, Valencia, Spain.
Phys Rev Lett. 2004 Apr 2;92(13):131601. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.131601.
We discuss modifications to the concept of an "antiparticle," induced by a breakdown of the CPT symmetry at a fundamental level, realized within an extended class of quantum gravity models. The resulting loss of particle-antiparticle identity in the neutral-meson system induces a breaking of the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen correlation imposed by Bose statistics. This is parametrized by a complex parameter associated with the contamination by the "wrong symmetry" state. The physical consequences are studied, and novel observables of CPT violation in phi factories are proposed.
我们讨论了由基本层面上CPT对称性破缺所引发的“反粒子”概念的修正,这种修正是在一类扩展的量子引力模型中实现的。中性介子系统中粒子 - 反粒子身份的丧失导致了玻色统计所施加的爱因斯坦 - 波多尔斯基 - 罗森关联的破坏。这是由与“错误对称性”态的污染相关的复参数来表征的。我们研究了其物理后果,并提出了在φ工厂中CPT破坏的新可观测量。