Barker Michael J, Benitez John G, Ternullo Sharon, Juhl Gregory A
Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Vet Hum Toxicol. 2004 Jun;46(3):130-2.
We present a case of acute oxcarbazepine and atomoxetine overdose combined with excess quetiapine in a 19-y-old male. The patient ingested approximately 36 g oxcarbazepine (514 mg/kg), 1.2 g atomoxetine (17 mg/kg), and 9 mg Quetiapine (128 mg/kg). Central nervous system (CNS) depression with initial unresponsiveness developed within 1 h of ingestion, necessitating intubation for airway protection. Despite aggressive therapy with whole bowel irrigation and charcoal administration, the patient's somnolence persisted for 4 d, punctuated by occasional violent outbursts. Prolonged QTc was noted initially, but normalized within 4 d. This case suggests that acute overdose of oxcarbazepine and atomoxetine combined with quetiapine is associated with rapid and prolonged CNS depression.
我们报告一例19岁男性急性奥卡西平、托莫西汀过量并合并过量喹硫平的病例。患者摄入了约36克奥卡西平(514毫克/千克)、1.2克托莫西汀(17毫克/千克)和9毫克喹硫平(128毫克/千克)。摄入后1小时内出现中枢神经系统(CNS)抑制并伴有最初的无反应,需要插管以保护气道。尽管采用了全肠道灌洗和给予活性炭等积极治疗措施,但患者的嗜睡持续了4天,期间偶尔有暴力发作。最初记录到QTc延长,但在4天内恢复正常。该病例表明,奥卡西平、托莫西汀与喹硫平的急性过量与快速且持久的CNS抑制有关。