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探究图片命名中语义和语音干扰效应之间的相互作用。

Investigating the interplay between semantic and phonological distractor effects in picture naming.

作者信息

Melinger Alissa, Abdel Rahman Rasha

机构信息

Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Brain Lang. 2004 Jul-Sep;90(1-3):213-20. doi: 10.1016/S0093-934X(03)00434-6.

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the interplay between phonological facilitation and semantic interference effects in picture naming. We use a double distractor variant of the classic picture-word interference paradigm to investigate whether the reported interaction between these effects is dependent on the two types of related information being presented by the same distractor word or not. While prior studies using single mixed distractors such as pigeon for the target PIG have reported an interaction between phonological facilitation and semantic interference, we find additivity when the two types of related information come from two different distractor words. Possible implications of this result for how activation is transmitted within the speech production system are discussed.

摘要

在本文中,我们研究了图片命名中语音促进和语义干扰效应之间的相互作用。我们使用经典的图片-单词干扰范式的双干扰变体,来研究这些效应之间所报告的相互作用是否取决于由同一个干扰词呈现的两种相关信息类型。虽然之前使用单一混合干扰词(如针对目标词PIG的pigeon)的研究报告了语音促进和语义干扰之间的相互作用,但我们发现,当两种相关信息来自两个不同的干扰词时,存在相加性。本文讨论了这一结果对语音产生系统内激活传递方式的可能影响。

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