Orosz Mihály, Sonkodi István
Semmelweis Egyetem Fogorvostudományi Kar II. számú Oktatási Részleg, Budapest.
Fogorv Sz. 2004 Jun;97(3):113-7.
Crohn's disease is a systemic chronic inflammatory disorder, which may involve any part of the gastrointestinal tract, including the oral cavity. Bowel symptoms are the predominant manifestations, however during the course of the disease a lot of extra-intestinal complications may occur. The prevalence rates of oral manifestations varied between 5 to 20 per cent, but in pediatric patients the prevalence is much higher: 48 to 80 per cent. The review gives an overview of the oral findings observed in patients with Crohn's disease, and the potential implications of the disease for dental management are discussed.
克罗恩病是一种全身性慢性炎症性疾病,可累及胃肠道的任何部位,包括口腔。肠道症状是主要表现,然而在疾病过程中可能会出现许多肠外并发症。口腔表现的患病率在5%至20%之间,但在儿科患者中患病率要高得多:48%至80%。本文综述了克罗恩病患者的口腔检查结果,并讨论了该疾病对牙科治疗的潜在影响。