Williams Andrew N, Arnott Robert
Centre for the History of Medicine, University of Birmingham Medical School, Birmingham, UK.
J Hist Neurosci. 2004 Jun;13(2):130-7. doi: 10.1080/0964704049052156.
Alexander the Great was struck by a stone at the Siege of Cyropolis in 329 BC and was rendered temporarily blind and inaudible as a result. Although other authors have written extensively about the likely pathological effects of this injury, none have suggested carotid artery dissection as a possible cause. We present evidence that this should be considered as a differential diagnosis and how it might explain an unusual symptom seen at his deathbed in Babylon six years later.