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利用运动图像专家组技术进行远程医疗的转发与存储:小儿远程超声心动图的一种新方法。

Forward and store telemedicine using Motion Pictures Expert Group: a novel approach to pediatric tele-echocardiography.

作者信息

Woodson Kristina E, Sable Craig A, Cross Russell R, Pearson Gail D, Martin Gerard R

机构信息

Division of Cardiology, Los Angeles Children's Hospital, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

出版信息

J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2004 Nov;17(11):1197-200. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2004.06.032.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Live transmission of echocardiograms over integrated services digital network lines is accurate and has led to improvements in the delivery of pediatric cardiology care. Permanent archiving of the live studies has not previously been reported. Specific obstacles to permanent storage of telemedicine files have included the ability to produce accurate images without a significant increase in storage requirements.

OBJECTIVE

We evaluated the accuracy of Motion Pictures Expert Group (MPEG) digitization of incoming video streams and assessed the storage requirements of these files for infants in a real-time pediatric tele-echocardiography program.

RESULTS

All major cardiac diagnoses were correctly diagnosed by review of MPEG images. MPEG file size ranged from 11.1 to 182 MB (56.5 +/- 29.9 MB).

CONCLUSIONS

MPEG digitization during live neonatal telemedicine is accurate and provides an efficient method for storage. This modality has acceptable storage requirements; file sizes are comparable to other digital modalities.

摘要

背景

通过综合业务数字网络线路进行超声心动图的实时传输是准确的,并且已改善了儿科心脏病护理的提供。此前尚未报道过对实时研究进行永久存档。远程医疗文件永久存储的具体障碍包括在不显著增加存储需求的情况下生成准确图像的能力。

目的

我们评估了运动图像专家组(MPEG)对输入视频流进行数字化处理的准确性,并评估了在实时儿科远程超声心动图程序中这些文件对婴儿的存储需求。

结果

通过对MPEG图像的审查,所有主要心脏诊断均被正确诊断。MPEG文件大小范围为11.1至182MB(56.5±29.9MB)。

结论

实时新生儿远程医疗期间的MPEG数字化是准确的,并提供了一种有效的存储方法。这种模式具有可接受的存储需求;文件大小与其他数字模式相当。

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