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有效的多分辨率弧分割:算法与性能评估

Effective multiresolution arc segmentation: algorithms and performance evaluation.

作者信息

Song Jiqiang, Lyu Michael R, Cai Shijie

机构信息

Department of Computer Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong SAR, P.R. China.

出版信息

IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell. 2004 Nov;26(11):1491-506. doi: 10.1109/TPAMI.2004.103.

Abstract

Arc segmentation plays an important role in the process of graphics recognition from scanned images. The GREC arc segmentation contest shows there is a lot of room for improvement in this area. This paper proposes a multiresolution arc segmentation method based on our previous seeded circular tracking algorithm which largely depends on the OOPSV model. The newly-introduced multiresolution paradigm can handle arcs/circles with large radii well. We describe new approaches for arc seed detection, arc localization, and arc verification, making the proposed method self-contained and more efficient. Moreover, this paper also brings major improvement to the dynamic adjustment algorithm of circular tracking to make it more robust. A systematic performance evaluation of the proposed method has been conducted using the third-party evaluation tool and test images obtained from the GREC arc segmentation contests. The overall performance over various arc angles, arc lengths, line thickness, noises, arc-arc intersections, and arc-line intersections has been measured. The experimental results and time complexity analyses on real scanned images are also reported and compared with other approaches. The evaluation result demonstrates the stable performance and the significant improvement on processing large arcs/circles of the MAS method.

摘要

弧段分割在从扫描图像中进行图形识别的过程中起着重要作用。GREC弧段分割竞赛表明,该领域仍有很大的改进空间。本文基于我们之前的种子圆跟踪算法提出了一种多分辨率弧段分割方法,该算法很大程度上依赖于OOPSV模型。新引入的多分辨率范式能够很好地处理大半径的弧/圆。我们描述了弧种子检测、弧定位和弧验证的新方法,使所提出的方法自成体系且更高效。此外,本文还对圆跟踪的动态调整算法进行了重大改进,使其更稳健。使用第三方评估工具和从GREC弧段分割竞赛中获得的测试图像,对所提出的方法进行了系统的性能评估。测量了在各种弧角、弧长、线宽、噪声、弧-弧相交和弧-线相交情况下的整体性能。还报告了在真实扫描图像上的实验结果和时间复杂度分析,并与其他方法进行了比较。评估结果表明了MAS方法在处理大弧/圆时的稳定性能和显著改进。

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