Tereshina V M, Kovtunenko A V, Memorskaia A S, Feofilova E P
Prikl Biokhim Mikrobiol. 2004 Sep-Oct;40(5):527-32.
It is shown that the rate of sporogenesis, the appearance of low-molecular-weight thiols, and the activation of carbohydrate synthesis in spores adversely affected the viability of Aspergillus niger conidia during storage. Conversely, the prevalence of trehalose over mannitol and the absence of glycerol, erythritol, and glucose in carbohydrate composition facilitated viability of conidia. The data obtained are discussed in regard to the biochemical criteria that may be used to characterize quiescent state of fungi and retaining the viability of the inoculum.
结果表明,孢子形成速率、低分子量硫醇的出现以及孢子中碳水化合物合成的激活对黑曲霉分生孢子在储存期间的活力产生了不利影响。相反,海藻糖在碳水化合物组成中占优势,且不存在甘露醇、甘油、赤藓糖醇和葡萄糖,这有利于分生孢子的活力。就可用于表征真菌静止状态和保持接种物活力的生化标准对所获得的数据进行了讨论。