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以面瘫为首发表现的多发性硬化症。

Multiple sclerosis initially presenting as facial palsy.

作者信息

Critchley Eric P

机构信息

U.S. Air Force 377th Medical Group, 2050A Second St. SE, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA.

出版信息

Aviat Space Environ Med. 2004 Nov;75(11):1001-4.

Abstract

A case of multiple sclerosis initially presenting as a facial palsy is presented. A 35-yr-old U.S. Air Force aviator developed a purely right-sided facial palsy with no sensory abnormalities. She had no other neurologic findings except for a barely perceptible loss of coordination in her right upper extremity. Subsequent brain MRI revealed multiple white matter lesions. Further history and laboratory analysis confirmed multiple sclerosis. This case underscores the potential for multiple sclerosis to mimic other more benign conditions and the need for clinicians to carefully examine patients presenting with new neurologic abnormalities. The diagnosis and treatment of multiple sclerosis as well as military aviation policy regarding multiple sclerosis patients is discussed.

摘要

本文报告一例最初表现为面瘫的多发性硬化症病例。一名35岁的美国空军飞行员出现了单纯的右侧面瘫,无感觉异常。除了右上肢几乎难以察觉的协调性丧失外,她没有其他神经系统表现。随后的脑部磁共振成像(MRI)显示有多个白质病变。进一步的病史询问和实验室分析证实为多发性硬化症。该病例强调了多发性硬化症可能模仿其他更良性疾病的可能性,以及临床医生对出现新的神经系统异常的患者进行仔细检查的必要性。文中还讨论了多发性硬化症的诊断和治疗以及针对多发性硬化症患者的军事航空政策。

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