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[一例多发性硬化患者使用甲泼尼龙后出现的过敏性皮疹]

[Allergic skin rashes by methylprednisolone in a case with multiple sclerosis].

作者信息

Kuga Atsushi, Futamura Naonobu, Funakawa Itaru, Jinnai Kenji

机构信息

Department of Neurology, National Hospital Organization Hyogo Chuo National Hospital.

出版信息

Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 2004 Oct;44(10):691-4.

Abstract

We reported a 34-year-old woman with multiple sclerosis showing an allergic reaction to methylprednisolone sodium succinate. She was admitted to our hospital with a complaint of hypesthesia in the right side of the face and body. MRI showed several high signal intensity lesions in her brain with Gd-DTPA enhancement effect. She was diagnosed as having an acute relapse of MS from previous episodes and clinical findings. We started a methylprednisolone pulse therapy. After the injection on the first day, skin rashes appeared on her trunk and thigh. On the second day, the skin rashes spread over her whole body. Patch test for methylprednisolone sodium succinate (MP) was positive. The steroid administration was substituted by intravenous injections of betamethasone 100mg/day for three days. Her neurological and radiological findings were successfully disappeared without any side effects. This case indicates the efficacy of substitution therapy of betamethasone for MP.

摘要

我们报告了一名34岁的多发性硬化症女性患者,其对琥珀酸甲泼尼龙出现过敏反应。她因面部和身体右侧感觉减退的主诉入院。MRI显示其脑部有多个高信号强度病灶,并伴有钆喷酸葡胺增强效应。根据既往发作情况和临床检查结果,她被诊断为MS急性复发。我们开始了甲泼尼龙冲击疗法。第一天注射后,她的躯干和大腿出现皮疹。第二天,皮疹蔓延至全身。琥珀酸甲泼尼龙(MP)斑贴试验呈阳性。类固醇给药改为静脉注射倍他米松100mg/天,持续三天。她的神经学和影像学检查结果成功消失,且无任何副作用。该病例表明倍他米松替代MP治疗的有效性。

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