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相干噪声模型与自然时间中的衰老

Aging in coherent noise models and natural time.

作者信息

Tirnakli Ugur, Abe Sumiyoshi

机构信息

Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Ege University, 35100 Izmir, Turkey.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2004 Nov;70(5 Pt 2):056120. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.70.056120. Epub 2004 Nov 22.

Abstract

Event correlation between aftershocks in the coherent noise model is studied by making use of natural time, which has recently been introduced in complex time-series analysis. It is found that the aging phenomenon and the associated scaling property discovered in the observed seismic data are well reproduced by the model. It is also found that the scaling function is given by the q-exponential function appearing in nonextensive statistical mechanics, showing power-law decay of event correlation in natural time.

摘要

利用最近在复杂时间序列分析中引入的自然时间,研究了相干噪声模型中余震之间的事件相关性。研究发现,该模型很好地再现了观测地震数据中发现的老化现象和相关的标度性质。还发现,标度函数由非广延统计力学中出现的q指数函数给出,表明自然时间中事件相关性的幂律衰减。

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