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通过氨基酯与炔基砜的共轭加成和分子内酰化反应合成喹诺里西啶生物碱(-)-拉苏宾碱II和(±)-桃金娘碱

Synthesis of the quinolizidine alkaloids (-)-lasubine II and (+/-)-myrtine by conjugate addition and intramolecular acylation of amino esters with acetylenic sulfones.

作者信息

Back Thomas G, Hamilton Michael D, Lim Vania J J, Parvez Masood

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 1N4.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2005 Feb 4;70(3):967-72. doi: 10.1021/jo048284j.

Abstract

The conjugate additions of (2-piperidyl)acetate esters to acetylenic sulfones, followed by LDA-promoted intramolecular acylations, afforded cyclic enaminones that were readily converted into the corresponding 4-substituted 2-keto- or 2-hydroxyquinolizidines by stereoselective reduction and desulfonylation. This procedure was applied to the total synthesis of (-)-lasubine II from methyl (S)-(2-piperidyl)acetate and 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-(p-toluenesulfonyl)ethyne. Similarly, methyl (+/-)-(2-piperidyl)acetate and 1-(p-toluenesulfonyl)propyne provided (+/-)-myrtine.

摘要

(2-哌啶基)乙酸酯与炔丙基砜进行共轭加成反应,随后经LDA促进的分子内酰化反应,得到环状烯胺酮,通过立体选择性还原和脱砜反应可轻松将其转化为相应的4-取代-2-酮基或2-羟基喹诺里西啶。该方法应用于从(S)-(2-哌啶基)乙酸甲酯和2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)-1-(对甲苯磺酰基)乙炔全合成(-)-拉苏宾II。类似地,(±)-(2-哌啶基)乙酸甲酯和1-(对甲苯磺酰基)丙炔可得到(±)-桃金娘碱。

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