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儿童癌症幸存者:父母对其子女健康的看法。

Surviving childhood cancer: parents' perceptions of their child's health.

作者信息

Svavarsdottir Erla Kolbrun

机构信息

University of Iceland, Faculty of Nursing, Reykjavik, Iceland.

出版信息

J Pediatr Oncol Nurs. 2005 Mar-Apr;22(2):80-8. doi: 10.1177/1043454204273812.

Abstract

The improving prognosis for children with cancer refocuses attention to long-term outcomes. The purpose of this study was to assess whether changes in mothers' and fathers' perception of caregiving demands and well-being over a 1-year time period predicted parents' perception of their child's health at 12 months and to evaluate if these variables predicted change in health perceptions over a period of 1 year. Twenty Icelandic families of children younger than 18 years with cancer participated in the study. The change in general well-being over the year significantly predicted parents' perception of their child's health at 12 months; for the mothers, the change in well-being also predicted the changes in their perception of their child's health over the 1-year period. These findings suggest the importance of incorporating long-term health-related outcomes and measures to improve well-being among family members in future research and clinical practice, when caring for children and families surviving childhood cancer.

摘要

癌症患儿预后的改善使人们将注意力重新聚焦于长期结局。本研究的目的是评估父母在1年时间内对照顾需求和幸福感的认知变化是否能预测其在12个月时对孩子健康状况的认知,并评估这些变量是否能预测1年内健康认知的变化。20个有18岁以下患癌子女的冰岛家庭参与了该研究。一年中总体幸福感的变化显著预测了父母在12个月时对孩子健康状况的认知;对于母亲来说,幸福感的变化还预测了她们在1年期间对孩子健康认知的变化。这些发现表明,在未来照顾儿童期癌症幸存者及其家庭的研究和临床实践中,纳入与长期健康相关的结局和措施以改善家庭成员幸福感的重要性。

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