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评估监狱中女性的健康状况:一项来自英国的研究。

Assessing the health of women in prison: a study from the United Kingdom.

作者信息

Plugge Emma, Fitzpatrick Ray

机构信息

Department of Public Health, University of Oxford, Headington, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Health Care Women Int. 2005 Jan;26(1):62-8. doi: 10.1080/07399330590885768.

Abstract

The number of women imprisoned in the United Kingdom is rising rapidly, but there is little research on their health and well-being. We could find no studies in which the researchers had used measures of subjective health status to gain a picture of the health of imprisoned women. This self-completed questionnaire study aimed to explore the usefulness of the Short Form 36 (SF-36) in a general female prison population. The scores of imprisoned women for all but 3 of the 8 dimensions were significantly lower than those for women in the social class with the worst health in the United Kingdom, confirming the very poor mental and physical health of this population.

摘要

英国被监禁女性的数量正在迅速上升,但针对她们的健康与幸福状况的研究却很少。我们找不到任何研究中研究人员使用主观健康状况衡量指标来了解被监禁女性的健康状况。这项自我完成的问卷调查研究旨在探讨简短健康调查问卷(SF-36)在普通女性监狱人群中的有用性。被监禁女性在8个维度中除3个维度外的所有维度得分均显著低于英国健康状况最差社会阶层的女性得分,证实了这一人群非常糟糕的身心健康状况。

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