Talmi Yoav P, Orenstein Arie, Wolf Michael, Kronenberg Jona
Department of Otolaryngology--Head and Neck Surgery, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2005 Apr;132(4):598-601. doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2004.09.060.
Mitomycin C (MC) is an anti-neoplastic agent with an anti-proliferative effect on fibroblasts. We set out to evaluate the effect of MC application following keloid excision.
Patients with keloid in a tertiary referral center were enrolled in a prospective study. The scar was excised and prior to skin closure, a pledget with 1 cc of MC 0.4 mg/mL was applied for 5 minutes. Patient satisfaction and keloid thickness were assessed.
All patients were satisfied with the results, although complete disappearance of the keloid was evident only in two. Keloid thickness was measured and ranged from 5 to 26 mm. Following surgery and treatment at 2 months thickness ranged from 0 to 8 mm.
MC application following scar resection appears to be effective in treatment of keloid.
As no specific effective treatment for keloid is currently available, utilization of this readily available therapeutic agent may improve treatment outcome.
丝裂霉素C(MC)是一种对成纤维细胞具有抗增殖作用的抗肿瘤药物。我们旨在评估瘢痕疙瘩切除术后应用MC的效果。
在一家三级转诊中心,对瘢痕疙瘩患者进行了一项前瞻性研究。切除瘢痕后,在缝合皮肤前,将含有1毫升0.4毫克/毫升MC的棉球敷用5分钟。评估患者满意度和瘢痕疙瘩厚度。
所有患者对结果都很满意,不过只有两例瘢痕疙瘩完全消失。测量的瘢痕疙瘩厚度在5至26毫米之间。术后2个月进行治疗后,厚度在0至8毫米之间。
瘢痕切除术后应用MC似乎对瘢痕疙瘩的治疗有效。
由于目前尚无针对瘢痕疙瘩的特效治疗方法,使用这种易于获得的治疗药物可能会改善治疗效果。