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[腹部皮瓣移植修复烧伤患者手背及手指软组织缺损。附6例报告]

[The abdominal flap-graft for coverage of soft tissue defects of the dorsum of hand and fingers in burn patients. Six cases reports].

作者信息

Forli A, Voulliaume D, Comparin J-P, Papalia I, Foyatier J-L

机构信息

Service de chirurgie de la main et des brûlés, CHU de Grenoble, hôpital Nord, BP 217, 38043 Grenoble cedex, France.

出版信息

Ann Chir Plast Esthet. 2005 Apr;50(2):146-53. doi: 10.1016/j.anplas.2004.11.011. Epub 2005 Jan 8.

Abstract

We report six cases of abdominal flap-graft used to cover post-burn soft tissue defects of hands. The technique used was first described by Colson and is applied in our study to an abdominal donor site. Debulking of the flap at the time of elevation resulted in a skin quality as good as a full thickness graft without jeopardizing flap vitality and reliability. Digit mobilization was possible after separation. Long term functional results were found to be satisfactory, specially for the hand. For the fingers it is mostly a digit-rescue surgery. The application of this technique remains sparse. Still, the abdominal flap-graft is often useful in cases of burn patients because of the poor local conditions, as well as the magnitude and nature of injury, which limit the coverage options.

摘要

我们报告了6例使用腹部皮瓣移植修复手部烧伤后软组织缺损的病例。所采用的技术最初由科尔森描述,在我们的研究中应用于腹部供区。在掀起皮瓣时进行减容,可使皮肤质量与全厚皮片一样好,且不影响皮瓣的活力和可靠性。分离后手指可活动。长期功能结果令人满意,尤其是手部。对于手指来说,这主要是一种挽救手指的手术。该技术的应用仍然较少。然而,由于局部条件差以及损伤的程度和性质限制了覆盖选择,腹部皮瓣移植在烧伤患者中仍常常有用。

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