Tanhehco Tasha Y, Chiavetta Stephen V, Lee Paul P, Fowler Amy M, Afshari Natalie A
Duke University Eye Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2005 May-Jun;36(3):252-3.
The authors describe an extreme case of ciprofloxacin deposition on the corneal graft of a 67-year-old man with a history of penetrating keratoplasty for corneal ulcer and perforation, who presented with dense, gray deposits on the anterior corneal surface after being treated with ciprofloxacin for an epithelial defect. The deposits resolved after ciprofloxacin was discontinued. The non-physiologic pH of the drug formulation is thought to trigger corneal precipitates, and it remains to be seen whether fourth-generation fluoroquinolones will have a lower incidence of ocular precipitates.
作者描述了一名67岁男性角膜移植术后环丙沙星沉积的极端病例。该患者有角膜溃疡和穿孔穿透性角膜移植术病史,因上皮缺损接受环丙沙星治疗后,角膜前表面出现致密的灰色沉积物。停用环丙沙星后沉积物消退。药物制剂的非生理pH值被认为会引发角膜沉淀物,第四代氟喹诺酮类药物的眼部沉淀物发生率是否会更低还有待观察。