Whitehead Anna, Fanslow Janet
Australasian Faculty of Public Health Medicine (New Zealand Training Programme) & Family Planning Association, Hamilton, New Zealand.
Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2005 Aug;45(4):321-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1479-828X.2005.00420.x.
To measure the prevalence of family violence reported by women seeking a termination of pregnancy (TOP).
A cross sectional survey involving consecutive women at one Health Waikato abortion clinic. Participants completed a self-administered questionnaire in private counselling rooms.
Sixty-two of the 125 women invited to participate did so (response rate: 49.6%). The reported lifetime prevalence of physical or sexual abuse was 50.8%. The reported lifetime prevalence of physical abuse was 43.3% and that of sexual abuse was 32.2%. The reported prevalence of physical abuse within the last year was 13.3%, and of sexual abuse within the last year was 8.5%. Of women reporting a lifetime history of physical abuse, 69% reported that her partner was the perpetrator/one of the perpetrators of abuse.
The study demonstrated a high prevalence of family violence amongst women attending an abortion clinic. Consideration should be given to screening for family violence in abortion clinics in New Zealand. Screening should be accompanied by the provision of appropriate information and support for women with family violence issues.
测量寻求终止妊娠(TOP)的女性报告的家庭暴力患病率。
在怀卡托一家健康堕胎诊所对连续就诊的女性进行横断面调查。参与者在私人咨询室自行填写问卷。
受邀参与的125名女性中有62人参与(回复率:49.6%)。报告的一生中遭受身体或性虐待的患病率为50.8%。报告的一生中遭受身体虐待的患病率为43.3%,遭受性虐待的患病率为32.2%。报告的过去一年中遭受身体虐待的患病率为13.3%,过去一年中遭受性虐待的患病率为8.5%。在报告有一生身体虐待史的女性中,69%报告其伴侣是施暴者/施暴者之一。
该研究表明,在堕胎诊所就诊的女性中家庭暴力患病率很高。新西兰的堕胎诊所应考虑对家庭暴力进行筛查。筛查应伴随着为有家庭暴力问题的女性提供适当的信息和支持。