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利用双轻子事例测量质心能量√s = 1.96 TeV的质子-质子碰撞中W(+)W(-)产生截面。

Measurement of the W(+)W(-) production cross section in pp collisions at square root[s]=1.96 TeV using dilepton events.

作者信息

Acosta D, Adelman J, Affolder T, Akimoto T, Albrow M G, Ambrose D, Amerio S, Amidei D, Anastassov A, Anikeev K, Annovi A, Antos J, Aoki M, Apollinari G, Arisawa T, Arguin J-F, Artikov A, Ashmanskas W, Attal A, Azfar F, Azzi-Bacchetta P, Bacchetta N, Bachacou H, Badgett W, Barbaro-Galtieri A, Barker G J, Barnes V E, Barnett B A, Baroiant S, Barone M, Bauer G, Bedeschi F, Behari S, Belforte S, Bellettini G, Bellinger J, Ben-Haim E, Benjamin D, Beretvas A, Bhatti A, Binkley M, Bisello D, Bishai M, Blair R E, Blocker C, Bloom K, Blumenfeld B, Bocci A, Bodek A, Bolla G, Bolshov A, Booth P S L, Bortoletto D, Boudreau J, Bourov S, Brau B, Bromberg C, Brubaker E, Budagov J, Budd H S, Burkett K, Busetto G, Bussey P, Byrum K L, Cabrera S, Campanelli M, Campbell M, Canelli F, Canepa A, Casarsa M, Carlsmith D, Carron S, Carosi R, Cavalli-Sforza M, Castro A, Catastini P, Cauz D, Cerri A, Cerrito L, Chapman J, Chen C, Chen Y C, Chertok M, Chiarelli G, Chlachidze G, Chlebana F, Cho I, Cho K, Chokheli D, Chou J P, Chu M L, Chuang S, Chung J Y, Chung W-H, Chung Y S, Ciobanu C I, Ciocci M A, Clark A G, Clark D, Coca M, Connolly A, Convery M, Conway J, Cooper B, Cordelli M, Cortiana G, Cranshaw J, Cuevas J, Culbertson R, Currat C, Cyr D, Dagenhart D, Da Ronco S, D'Auria S, de Barbaro P, De Cecco S, De Lentdecker G, Dell'agnello S, Dell'orso M, Demers S, Demortier L, Deng J, Deninno M, De Pedis D, Derwent P F, Dionisi C, Dittmann J R, Dörr C, Doksus P, Dominguez A, Donati S, Donega M, Donini J, D'Onofrio M, Dorigo T, Drollinger V, Ebina K, Eddy N, Efron J, Ehlers J, Ely R, Erbacher R, Erdmann M, Errede D, Errede S, Eusebi R, Fang H-C, Farrington S, Fedorko I, Fedorko W T, Feild R G, Feindt M, Fernandez J P, Ferretti C, Field R D, Flanagan G, Flaugher B, Flores-Castillo L R, Foland A, Forrester S, Foster G W, Franklin M, Freeman J C, Fujii Y, Furic I, Gajjar A, Gallas A, Galyardt J, Gallinaro M, Garcia-Sciveres M, Garfinkel A F, Gay C, Gerberich H, Gerdes D W, Gerchtein E, Giagu S, Giannetti P, Gibson A, Gibson K, Ginsburg C, Giolo K, Giordani M, Giunta M, Giurgiu G, Glagolev V, Glenzinski D, Gold M, Goldschmidt N, Goldstein D, Goldstein J, Gomez G, Gomez-Ceballos G, Goncharov M, González O, Gorelov I, Goshaw A T, Gotra Y, Goulianos K, Gresele A, Griffiths M, Grosso-Pilcher C, Grundler U, Guenther M, Guimaraes da Costa J, Haber C, Hahn K, Hahn S R, Halkiadakis E, Hamilton A, Han B-Y, Handler R, Happacher F, Hara K, Hare M, Harr R F, Harris R M, Hartmann F, Hatakeyama K, Hauser J, Hays C, Hayward H, Heider E, Heinemann B, Heinrich J, Hennecke M, Herndon M, Hill C, Hirschbuehl D, Hocker A, Hoffman K D, Holloway A, Hou S, Houlden M A, Huffman B T, Huang Y, Hughes R E, Huston J, Ikado K, Incandela J, Introzzi G, Iori M, Ishizawa Y, Issever C, Ivanov A, Iwata Y, Iyutin B, James E, Jang D, Jarrell J, Jeans D, Jensen H, Jeon E J, Jones M, Joo K K, Jun S Y, Junk T, Kamon T, Kang J, Karagoz Unel M, Karchin P E, Kartal S, Kato Y, Kemp Y, Kephart R, Kerzel U, Khotilovich V, Kilminster B, Kim D H, Kim H S, Kim J E, Kim M J, Kim M S, Kim S B, Kim S H, Kim T H, Kim Y K, Kirby M, Kirsch L, Klimenko S, Knuteson B, Ko B R, Kobayashi H, Koehn P, Kong D J, Kondo K, Konigsberg J, Kordas K, Korn A, Korytov A, Kotelnikov K, Kotwal A V, Kovalev A, Kraus J, Kravchenko I, Kreymer A, Kroll J, Kruse M, Krutelyov V, Kuhlmann S E, Kwang S, Laasanen A T, Lai S, Lami S, Lammel S, Lancaster J, Lancaster M, Lander R, Lannon K, Lath A, Latino G, Lauhakangas R, Lazzizzera I, Le Y, Lecci C, Lecompte T, Lee J, Lee J, Lee S W, Lefèvre R, Leonardo N, Leone S, Levy S, Lewis J D, Li K, Lin C, Lin C S, Lindgren M, Liss T M, Lister A, Litvintsev D O, Liu T, Liu Y, Lockyer N S, Loginov A, Loreti M, Loverre P, Lu R-S, Lucchesi D, Lujan P, Lukens P, Lungu G, Lyons L, Lys J, Lysak R, Macqueen D, Madrak R, Maeshima K, Maksimovic P, Malferrari L, Manca G, Marginean R, Marino C, Martin A, Martin M, Martin V, Martínez M, Maruyama T, Matsunaga H, Mattson M, Mazzanti P, McFarland K S, McGivern D, McIntyre P M, McNamara P, McNulty R, Mehta A, Menzemer S, Menzione A, Merkel P, Mesropian C, Messina A, Miao T, Miladinovic N, Miller L, Miller R, Miller J S, Mills C, Miquel R, Miscetti S, Mitselmakher G, Miyamoto A, Miyazaki Y, Moggi N, Mohr B, Moore R, Morello M, Movilla Fernandez P A, Mukherjee A, Mulhearn M, Muller T, Mumford R, Munar A, Murat P, Nachtman J, Nahn S, Nakamura I, Nakano I, Napier A, Napora R, Naumov D, Necula V, Niell F, Nielsen J, Nelson C, Nelson T, Neu C, Neubauer M S, Newman-Holmes C, Nigmanov T, Nodulman L, Norniella O, Oesterberg K, Ogawa T, Oh S H, Oh Y D, Ohsugi T, Okusawa T, Oldeman R, Orava R, Orejudos W, Pagliarone C, Palencia E, Paoletti R, Papadimitriou V, Pashapour S, Patrick J, Pauletta G, Paulini M, Pauly T, Paus C, Pellett D, Penzo A, Phillips T J, Piacentino G, Piedra J, Pitts K T, Plager C, Pompos A, Pondrom L, Pope G, Portell X, Poukhov O, Prakoshyn F, Pratt T, Pronko A, Proudfoot J, Ptohos F, Punzi G, Rademacker J, Rahaman M A, Rakitine A, Rappoccio S, Ratnikov F, Ray H, Reisert B, Rekovic V, Renton P, Rescigno M, Rimondi F, Rinnert K, Ristori L, Robertson W J, Robson A, Rodrigo T, Rolli S, Rosenson L, Roser R, Rossin R, Rott C, Russ J, Rusu V, Ruiz A, Ryan D, Saarikko H, Sabik S, Safonov A, St Denis R, Sakumoto W K, Salamanna G, Saltzberg D, Sanchez C, Sansoni A, Santi L, Sarkar S, Sato K, Savard P, Savoy-Navarro A, Schlabach P, Schmidt E E, Schmidt M P, Schmitt M, Scodellaro L, Scott A L, Scribano A, Scuri F, Sedov A, Seidel S, Seiya Y, Semeria F, Sexton-Kennedy L, Sfiligoi I, Shapiro M D, Shears T, Shepard P F, Sherman D, Shimojima M, Shochet M, Shon Y, Shreyber I, Sidoti A, Siegrist J, Siket M, Sill A, Sinervo P, Sisakyan A, Skiba A, Slaughter A J, Sliwa K, Smirnov D, Smith J R, Snider F D, Snihur R, Soha A, Somalwar S V, Spalding J, Spezziga M, Spiegel L, Spinella F, Spiropulu M, Squillacioti P, Stadie H, Stelzer B, Stelzer-Chilton O, Strologas J, Stuart D, Sukhanov A, Sumorok K, Sun H, Suzuki T, Taffard A, Tafirout R, Takach S F, Takano H, Takashima R, Takeuchi Y, Takikawa K, Tanaka M, Tanaka R, Tanimoto N, Tapprogge S, Tecchio M, Teng P K, Terashi K, Tesarek R J, Tether S, Thom J, Thompson A S, Thomson E, Tipton P, Tiwari V, Tkaczyk S, Toback D, Tollefson K, Tomura T, Tonelli D, Tönnesmann M, Torre S, Torretta D, Tourneur S, Trischuk W, Tseng J, Tsuchiya R, Tsuno S, Tsybychev D, Turini N, Turner M, Ukegawa F, Unverhau T, Uozumi S, Usynin D, Vacavant L, Vaiciulis A, Varganov A, Vataga E, Vejcik S, Velev G, Veszpremi V, Veramendi G, Vickey T, Vidal R, Vila I, Vilar R, Vollrath I, Volobouev I, von der Mey M, Wagner P, Wagner R G, Wagner R L, Wagner W, Wallny R, Walter T, Yamashita T, Yamamoto K, Wan Z, Wang M J, Wang S M, Warburton A, Ward B, Waschke S, Waters D, Watts T, Weber M, Wester W C, Whitehouse B, Wicklund A B, Wicklund E, Williams H H, Wilson P, Winer B L, Wittich P, Wolbers S, Wolfe C, Wolter M, Worcester M, Worm S, Wright T, Wu X, Würthwein F, Wyatt A, Yagil A, Yang C, Yang U K, Yao W, Yeh G P, Yi K, Yoh J, Yoon P, Yorita K, Yoshida T, Yu I, Yu S, Yu Z, Yun J C, Zanello L, Zanetti A, Zaw I, Zetti F, Zhou J, Zsenei A, Zucchelli S

机构信息

University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USA.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2005 Jun 3;94(21):211801. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.211801. Epub 2005 Jun 2.

Abstract

We present a measurement of the W(+)W(-) production cross section using 184 pb(-1) of p(p) collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV collected with the Collider Detector at Fermilab. Using the dilepton decay channel W(+)W(-)-->l(+)nul(-), where the charged leptons can be either electrons or muons, we find 17 candidate events compared to an expected background of 5.0(+2.2)(-0.8) events. The resulting W(+)W(-) production cross-section measurement of sigma(pp-->W(+)W(-))=14.6(+5.8)(-5.1)(stat)(+1.8)(-3.0)(syst) +/- 0.9(lum) pb agrees well with the standard model expectation.

摘要

我们展示了使用费米实验室对撞机探测器收集的质心能量为1.96 TeV的184 pb⁻¹ 的质子-质子(p-p)碰撞数据测量W⁺W⁻产生截面的结果。利用双轻子衰变道W⁺W⁻→l⁺νl⁻,其中带电轻子可以是电子或μ子,我们发现了17个候选事例,而预期本底为5.0(+2.2)(-0.8)个事例。由此得到的W⁺W⁻产生截面测量值σ(pp→W⁺W⁻)=14.6(+5.8)(-5.1)(统计)(+1.8)(-3.0)(系统)±0.9(光度)pb,与标准模型预期符合得很好。

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