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《烟草控制框架公约:非洲有希望吗?》

[The framework convention on tobacco control: is there hope for Africa?].

作者信息

Huber Laurent, Thompson Francis, Ratte Sylviane

机构信息

Alliance Pour la Convention Cadre, Etats-Unis.

出版信息

Promot Educ. 2005;Suppl 4:40-1, 60. doi: 10.1177/10253823050120040117.

Abstract

African countries have a lot to gain from the first international public health treaty. The Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) was adopted in May 2003 by 168 member countries at the World Health Assembly. The African delegation demonstrated and put forth a strong, united front throughout the series of sessions which comprised the negotiation process. There are a number of considerable obstacles and challenges particular to this region of the world which makes it difficult to put tobacco control on the African agenda. Only a solid civil society mobilisation movement could serve as a worthy adversary to take on such a challenge. NGOs, such as the Framework Convention Alliance, provide assistance and should continue to support the activities of some of the key players who are still working in isolation on the continent. These organisations can also play a vital role by continuing to favour the provision of access to the available data and information which only exists in English so that the language barrier no longer remains a hindrance to the protection of the health of citizens in Francophone African countries.

摘要

非洲国家能从首个国际公共卫生条约中获益良多。《烟草控制框架公约》(FCTC)于2003年5月由世界卫生大会的168个成员国通过。在构成谈判进程的一系列会议中,非洲代表团展现并提出了强大、团结的阵线。世界的这一地区存在一些相当大的障碍和挑战,这使得将烟草控制纳入非洲议程变得困难。只有强大的民间社会动员运动才能成为应对这一挑战的有力对手。诸如框架公约联盟等非政府组织提供援助,应继续支持一些仍在非洲大陆独自开展工作的关键行为体的活动。这些组织还可以发挥至关重要的作用,继续支持获取仅以英文存在的现有数据和信息,以便语言障碍不再成为保护非洲法语国家公民健康的阻碍。

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