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非周期性嗜酸性粒细胞增多性血管性水肿:两例报告并文献复习

Nonepisodic angioedema with eosinophilia: a report of two cases and a review of the literature.

作者信息

Matsuda Masayuki, Fushimi Tomohisa, Nakamura Akinori, Ikeda Shu-ichi

机构信息

Third Department of Medicine, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto 390-8621, Japan.

出版信息

Clin Rheumatol. 2006 May;25(3):422-5. doi: 10.1007/s10067-005-0023-2. Epub 2005 Oct 12.

Abstract

We report two young female patients who developed sudden-onset nonpitting edema in both hands and lower legs in early autumn with no significant previous or family history. One of these patients showed arthralgia in both wrists and ankles. The clinical symptoms improved without treatment, and they were diagnosed as having nonepisodic angioedema with eosinophilia (NEAE) based on laboratory investigations and the lack of recurrence. The clinical picture of this disease is often similar to that of rheumatologic disorders with tenosynovitis with regard to edema and pain in the distal portion of the extremities. When edema is seen in the bilateral hands and lower legs, particularly in young women, NEAE should be actively considered as a possible diagnosis.

摘要

我们报告了两名年轻女性患者,她们在初秋时双手和小腿突然出现非凹陷性水肿,既往及家族史均无明显异常。其中一名患者双腕和双踝出现关节痛。临床症状未经治疗即有所改善,根据实验室检查及未复发情况,她们被诊断为无周期性嗜酸性粒细胞增多性血管性水肿(NEAE)。就四肢远端的水肿和疼痛而言,该疾病的临床表现常与伴有腱鞘炎的风湿性疾病相似。当双侧手部和小腿出现水肿时,尤其是年轻女性,应积极考虑NEAE作为可能的诊断。

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