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Coherence stabilization of a two-qubit gate by ac fields.

作者信息

Fonseca-Romero Karen M, Kohler Sigmund, Hänggi Peter

机构信息

Institut für Physik, Universität Augsburg, Universitätsstrasse 1, D-86135 Augsburg, Germany.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2005 Sep 30;95(14):140502. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.140502. Epub 2005 Sep 29.

Abstract

We consider a CNOT gate operation under the influence of quantum bit-flip noise and demonstrate that ac fields can change the qubit Hamiltonian in such a way that it approximately commutes with the bath coupling. Then the noise effectively acts as phase noise which improves coherence up to several orders of magnitude while the gate operation time remains unchanged. Within a high-frequency approximation, both purity and fidelity of the gate operation are studied analytically. The numerical treatment with a Bloch-Redfield master equation confirms the analytical results.

摘要

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