Kasai Yuichi, Morishita Koichiro, Kawakita Eiji, Kondo Tetsushi, Uchida Atsumasa
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mie University Faculty of Medicine, Tsu, Mie profecture, Japan.
Eur Spine J. 2006 Jul;15(7):1103-7. doi: 10.1007/s00586-005-0007-6. Epub 2005 Nov 25.
The purpose of the present study was to clarify changes in the psychological state of mothers of patients with idiopathic scoliosis, and to clarify relationships between the psychological states of the mothers and patients. The Maudsley personality inventory (MPI) was administered to 30 patients with idiopathic scoliosis who underwent surgery and their mothers preoperatively and at about 1 year postoperatively. We investigated the relationships between preoperative MPI scores and postoperative scores in patients and their mothers, respectively, and the relationships between MPI scores for patients and mothers. The results of the present study revealed that patients became more extroverted following surgery, while mothers displayed reduced neurotic tendencies. In conclusion, the mothers of patients who undergo corrective treatment for scoliosis may have experienced a substantial psychological burden before surgery, and doctors who treat patients with scoliosis should bear this point in mind.
本研究的目的是阐明特发性脊柱侧弯患者母亲心理状态的变化,并阐明母亲与患者心理状态之间的关系。对30例接受手术的特发性脊柱侧弯患者及其母亲在术前和术后约1年进行了莫兹利人格问卷(MPI)测试。我们分别调查了患者及其母亲术前MPI评分与术后评分之间的关系,以及患者与母亲MPI评分之间的关系。本研究结果显示,患者术后变得更加外向,而母亲的神经质倾向有所降低。总之,接受脊柱侧弯矫正治疗患者的母亲在手术前可能承受了巨大的心理负担,治疗脊柱侧弯患者的医生应牢记这一点。