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疼痛性许莫氏结节的经皮椎体成形术

Percutaneous vertebroplasty in painful schmorl nodes.

作者信息

Masala Salvatore, Pipitone Vincenzo, Tomassini Marco, Massari Francesco, Romagnoli Andrea, Simonetti Giovanni

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic Imaging and Interventional Radiology, Tor Vergata University, General Hospital, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2006 Jan-Feb;29(1):97-101. doi: 10.1007/s00270-005-0153-6.

Abstract

The Schmorl node represents displacement of intervertebral disc tissue into the vertebral body. Both Schmorl nodes and degenerative disc disease are common in the human spine. We performed a retrospective study, for the period from January 2003 to February 2005, evaluating 23 patients affected by painful Schmorl nodes, who underwent in our department percutaneous transpedicular injection of polymethylmethacrylate (vertebroplasty) in order to solve their back pain not responsive to medical and physical management. Eighteen patients reported improvement of the back pain and no one reported a worsening of symptoms. Improvement was swift and persistent in reducing symptoms. Painful Schmorl nodes, refractory to medical or physical therapy, should be considered as a new indication within those vertebral lesions adequately treatable utilizing Vertebroplasty procedure.

摘要

施莫尔结节是指椎间盘组织移位至椎体。施莫尔结节和椎间盘退变疾病在人类脊柱中都很常见。我们进行了一项回顾性研究,研究时间为2003年1月至2005年2月,评估了23例患有疼痛性施莫尔结节的患者,这些患者在我们科室接受了经皮椎弓根注射聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(椎体成形术),以解决其对药物和物理治疗无反应的背痛问题。18例患者报告背痛有所改善,无人报告症状恶化。症状改善迅速且持续。对于药物或物理治疗无效的疼痛性施莫尔结节,应将其视为椎体病变中可通过椎体成形术充分治疗的新适应症。

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