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[数据库在卫生经济学中的可用性]

[Usability of databases in health economics].

作者信息

Brüggenjürgen B, Willich S N

机构信息

Charité -- Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin.

出版信息

Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz. 2006 Jan;49(1):11-8. doi: 10.1007/s00103-005-1186-3.

Abstract

In the health care system, there is increasing demand for health economic analyses to achieve cost reductions or increase efficiency. Apart from classical literature or study-based analyses in health economics, routinely obtained data may complement hitherto missing information for the general medical care situation. By analysing care structures and comparing applied or newly introduced technologies, results can be achieved faster and the significance for payers increased as compared to primary studies. Routinely obtained and potentially usable databases are frequently generated from surveys or from administrative data sources. In spite of clear limitations, these data are interesting in health economics based upon reflection of reality in utilization of services. They can contribute to improved understanding of general medical care and aid in identifying economically appropriate technologies and therapeutic strategies.

摘要

在医疗保健系统中,对卫生经济分析以实现成本降低或提高效率的需求日益增加。除了卫生经济学中的经典文献或基于研究的分析之外,常规获取的数据可以补充迄今一般医疗状况中缺失的信息。通过分析护理结构并比较应用的或新引入的技术,与初级研究相比,可以更快地获得结果,并提高对付款人的重要性。常规获取且可能有用的数据库通常来自调查或行政数据源。尽管存在明显的局限性,但基于服务利用中的现实反映,这些数据在卫生经济学中仍很有意义。它们有助于更好地理解一般医疗保健,并有助于确定经济上合适的技术和治疗策略。

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