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欧洲足球运动损伤。一项前瞻性流行病学和社会经济研究。

European soccer injuries. A prospective epidemiologic and socioeconomic study.

作者信息

Høy K, Lindblad B E, Terkelsen C J, Helleland H E, Terkelsen C J

机构信息

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Randers City Hospital, Denmark.

出版信息

Am J Sports Med. 1992 May-Jun;20(3):318-22. doi: 10.1177/036354659202000314.

Abstract

In 1 year, 715 patients with soccer injuries were registered and treated in the emergency department of Randers City Hospital. We did a prospective study of these patients using a questionnaire to determine the most common locations, types, mechanisms, and treatments of injury. Financial costs for society and the individual were also examined. Forty-nine percent of the injuries were to the joints; sprains and contusions were the most common types of injury, accounting for 46% and 25%, respectively. The majority of patients (64% of the men and 58% of the women) were injured during physical contact with another player. Most (63%) of the patients were treated in the emergency department and then released. Thirty-one percent had to be absent from work, but only 8% of the patients had a loss of income because of their injury. The average amount of work time lost was 5 days.

摘要

在1年时间里,兰讷斯市医院急诊科登记并治疗了715例足球运动损伤患者。我们对这些患者进行了一项前瞻性研究,使用问卷调查来确定损伤最常见的部位、类型、机制和治疗方法。还研究了社会和个人的经济成本。49%的损伤发生在关节;扭伤和挫伤是最常见的损伤类型,分别占46%和25%。大多数患者(64%的男性和58%的女性)在与其他球员身体接触时受伤。大多数(63%)患者在急诊科接受治疗后出院。31%的患者不得不缺勤,但只有8%的患者因伤收入减少。平均误工时间为5天。

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