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缔合型二嵌段共聚物胶束溶液中的熵吸引和流体-玻璃态转变

Entropic attraction and fluid-glass transition in micellar solutions of associative diblock copolymers.

作者信息

Grandjean Julien, Mourchid Ahmed

机构信息

Complex Fluids Laboratory, Unité Mixte de Recherche, CNRS-Rhodia (UMR 166), Cranbury, New Jersey 08512, USA.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2005 Oct;72(4 Pt 1):041503. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.72.041503. Epub 2005 Oct 13.

Abstract

We report quantitative determination of the strength of attraction between spherical micelles of associative diblock copolymers. We offer detailed characterization of the dilute micellar solutions by neutron and dynamic light scattering techniques and by viscometry, and we interpret the data with the aid of the adhesive hard-sphere model. This model permits estimate of the stickiness parameter for varying fraction of stickers on the micelles. At this range of attraction the solutions exhibit, in the crowded regime, rheological and dynamics behavior representative of both repulsive caging and attractive bonding glassy dynamics.

摘要

我们报告了对缔合性二嵌段共聚物球形胶束间吸引力强度的定量测定。我们通过中子散射和动态光散射技术以及粘度测定法对稀胶束溶液进行了详细表征,并借助粘性硬球模型对数据进行了解释。该模型允许估计胶束上不同比例的粘性基团的粘性参数。在这个吸引力范围内,溶液在拥挤状态下表现出代表排斥性笼蔽和吸引性键合玻璃态动力学的流变学和动力学行为。

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