Hung C-I, Liu C-Y, Fuh J-L, Juang Y-Y, Wang S-J
Department of Psychiatry, Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang-Gung University School of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Cephalalgia. 2006 Jan;26(1):26-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2982.2005.00985.x.
This study investigated the impact of migraine on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among patients with major depressive disorder (MDD). We prospectively enrolled 151 consecutive psychiatric out-patients meeting DSM-IV criteria for MDD. Migraine and other headache types were diagnosed based on the International Classification of Headache Disorders, 2nd edition (2004). The Short Form-36 (SF-36) was administered as a generic instrument of HRQoL. Among 151 patients with MDD, migraine (N = 73, 48.3%) was very common. Comorbidity of migraine predicted a significantly negative impact on all physical subscales and vitality but not on the other mental subscales of the SF-36 after controlling for depression, age and gender. The presence of migraine should be considered as an important physical symptom in clinic-based MDD samples. Simultaneous management of depression and severe headaches, especially migraine, might improve HRQoL in patients with MDD.
本研究调查了偏头痛对重度抑郁症(MDD)患者健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)的影响。我们前瞻性地纳入了151例符合DSM-IV标准的连续性精神科门诊MDD患者。偏头痛和其他头痛类型依据《国际头痛疾病分类》第2版(2004年)进行诊断。采用简短健康调查量表(SF-36)作为HRQoL的通用测评工具。在151例MDD患者中,偏头痛(n = 73,48.3%)非常常见。在控制了抑郁、年龄和性别因素后,偏头痛共病对SF-36的所有身体维度和活力维度均有显著负面影响,但对其他心理维度无显著影响。在基于门诊的MDD样本中,偏头痛的存在应被视为一种重要的躯体症状。同时治疗抑郁和严重头痛,尤其是偏头痛,可能会改善MDD患者的HRQoL。