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基于人群的非霍奇金淋巴瘤幸存者样本中的运动偏好。

Exercise preferences among a population-based sample of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma survivors.

作者信息

Vallance J K H, Courneya K S, Jones L W, Reiman T

机构信息

Faculty of Physical Education, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.

出版信息

Eur J Cancer Care (Engl). 2006 Mar;15(1):34-43. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2354.2005.00617.x.

Abstract

In the present study, we examined the exercise preferences of a population-based sample of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) survivors. A secondary purpose was to explore the association between various demographic, medical, and exercise behaviour variables and elicited exercise preferences. Using a retrospective survey design, 431 NHL survivors residing in Alberta, Canada completed a mailed questionnaire designed to assess exercise preferences, past exercise behaviour, and various demographic variables. Overall, 77% of participants preferred or maybe preferred to receive exercise counselling at some point after their NHL diagnosis. An overwhelming majority indicated that they would possibly be interested (81%) and able (85%) to participate in an exercise programme designed for NHL survivors. The majority of participants (55%) listed walking as their preferred choice of exercise. Logistic regression analyses indicated that NHL survivors' exercise preferences were influenced by body mass index (BMI), exercise behaviour, and gender. Eliciting exercise preferences from the population in question yields important information for cancer care professionals designing exercise programmes for NHL survivors. Furthermore, tailoring exercise programmes to the preferences of NHL survivors may be one method to potentially enhance exercise adherence in this population both inside and outside of clinical trials.

摘要

在本研究中,我们调查了基于人群的非霍奇金淋巴瘤(NHL)幸存者样本的运动偏好。第二个目的是探讨各种人口统计学、医学和运动行为变量与所引发的运动偏好之间的关联。采用回顾性调查设计,居住在加拿大艾伯塔省的431名NHL幸存者完成了一份邮寄问卷,该问卷旨在评估运动偏好、过去的运动行为以及各种人口统计学变量。总体而言,77%的参与者在其NHL诊断后的某个时间点更倾向于或可能更倾向于接受运动咨询。绝大多数人表示他们可能有兴趣(81%)并且能够(85%)参加为NHL幸存者设计的运动计划。大多数参与者(55%)将步行列为他们首选的运动方式。逻辑回归分析表明,NHL幸存者的运动偏好受体重指数(BMI)、运动行为和性别的影响。从相关人群中获取运动偏好为癌症护理专业人员为NHL幸存者设计运动计划提供了重要信息。此外,根据NHL幸存者的偏好定制运动计划可能是一种在临床试验内外潜在提高该人群运动依从性的方法。

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