Sherman Rhonda S, Cooke Elizabeth, Grant Marcia
City of Hope National Medical Center, San Diego, USA.
J Psychosoc Oncol. 2005;23(1):1-24. doi: 10.1300/J077v23n01_01.
Many survivors of hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) are challenged by physical, psychological, and social complications throughout the months and years post-transplant, as uncovered by many researchers during the past few years. The literature on the use of support groups for improving quality of life has mostly included studies of participants with solid tumor cancers. There is a paucity of literature describing the use of support groups with HCT survivors. The purpose of the present study is to describe the various issues that are discussed by participants in a monthly post-HCT support group. These issues have been described and grouped into themes by the authors. The results can provide a foundation about long-term effects of HCT that future research can investigate more closely, followed by research that can study interventions to assist in improving quality of life of HCT survivors. Recommendations for applying findings to current clinical practice using support groups are identified.
正如许多研究人员在过去几年所发现的那样,许多造血细胞移植(HCT)幸存者在移植后的数月乃至数年中都面临着身体、心理和社会方面的并发症。关于使用支持小组来改善生活质量的文献大多包含对实体肿瘤癌症患者的研究。描述针对HCT幸存者使用支持小组的文献很少。本研究的目的是描述HCT后每月支持小组参与者所讨论的各种问题。作者已对这些问题进行了描述并归纳为主题。研究结果可为HCT的长期影响提供一个基础,供未来研究更深入地探究,随后还可为研究有助于改善HCT幸存者生活质量的干预措施提供基础。确定了将研究结果应用于当前使用支持小组的临床实践的建议。