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南艾蒿提取物和康乃馨花精油对节肢动物具有驱避作用,尤其是对蓖麻硬蜱(Ixodes ricinus)。

Arthropod repellency, especially tick (Ixodes ricinus), exerted by extract from Artemisia abrotanum and essential oil from flowers of Dianthus caryophyllum.

作者信息

Tunón H, Thorsell W, Mikiver A, Malander I

机构信息

Swedish Biodiversity Centre, Box 7007, 750 07 Uppsala, Sweden.

出版信息

Fitoterapia. 2006 Jun;77(4):257-61. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2006.02.009. Epub 2006 Apr 19.

Abstract

A toluene extract of southernwood (Artemisia abrotanum) and the essential oil from flowers of carnation (Dianthus caryophyllum ) exerted pronounced a repellent effect both against ticks (nymphs of Ixodes ricinus) and yellow fever mosquitoes (Aedes aegypti). The most potent repellents found were coumarin and thujyl alcohol from A. abrotanum and phenylethanol from D. caryophyllum where coumarin and thujyl alcohol were also detected.

摘要

南艾蒿(Artemisia abrotanum)的甲苯提取物和康乃馨(Dianthus caryophyllum)花的精油对蜱虫(蓖麻硬蜱若虫)和黄热病蚊子(埃及伊蚊)均具有显著的驱避作用。发现最有效的驱避剂是南艾蒿中的香豆素和侧柏醇以及康乃馨中的苯乙醇,同时也检测到了香豆素和侧柏醇。

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