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冰毒嘴:甲基苯丙胺滥用及其口腔表现的综述

Meth mouth: a review of methamphetamine abuse and its oral manifestations.

作者信息

Curtis Eric K

机构信息

Arthur A Dugoni School of Dentistry, University of the Pacific, USA.

出版信息

Gen Dent. 2006 Mar-Apr;54(2):125-9; quiz 130.

Abstract

Illicit methamphetamine use is reported widely by news media and discussed increasingly among scholars, clinicians, and members of civic and law enforcement organizations and legislative bodies. This article examines the phenomenon of methamphetamine abuse, including its extent, its effects on both users and society, and its implications for dentistry. Meth mouth refers to a pattern of oral signs and symptoms of methamphetamine abuse, thought to include rampant caries and tooth fracture, leading to multiple tooth loss and edentulism.

摘要

新闻媒体广泛报道了非法使用甲基苯丙胺的情况,学者、临床医生、公民组织、执法机构和立法机构的成员对此的讨论也日益增多。本文探讨了甲基苯丙胺滥用现象,包括其程度、对使用者和社会的影响以及对牙科的影响。“冰毒牙”指的是甲基苯丙胺滥用的一系列口腔体征和症状,被认为包括猖獗性龋齿和牙齿折断,导致多颗牙齿缺失和无牙状态。

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