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[锯叶棕与荨麻联合提取物治疗下尿路症状患者的双盲、安慰剂对照试验]

[Combined extract of Sabal palm and nettle in the treatment of patients with lower urinary tract symptoms in double blind, placebo-controlled trial].

作者信息

Lopatkin N A, Sivkov A V, Medvedev A A, Walter K, Schlefke S, Avdeĭchuk Iu I, Golubev G V, Mel'nik K P, Elenberger N A, Engelman U

出版信息

Urologiia. 2006 Mar-Apr(2):12, 14-9.

Abstract

A multicenter, prospective clinical trial was performed to study efficacy and tolerance of a compound drug PRO 160/120 in the elderly men with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) due to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). A total of 257 patients were randomized into two groups. Group 1 of 129 patients received PRO 160/120; group 2 of 128 patients received placebo. In 2-week induction blind phase of placebo the patients received for 24 weeks 1 capsule of the drug or placebo twice a day in conditions of double blind study. The double blind phase was followed by an open control period for 24 weeks when all the patients received PRO 160/120. Treatment efficacy evaluation was based on I-PSS, quality of life index, urodynamic and ultrasonography evidence. PRO 160/120 was superior to placebo by attenuating LUTS assessed by I-PSS, improved obstructive and irritative symptoms, was effective in patients with moderate and severe symptoms. Tolerance of the plant extract was good.

摘要

开展了一项多中心前瞻性临床试验,以研究复方药物PRO 160/120对因良性前列腺增生(BPH)导致下尿路症状(LUTS)的老年男性的疗效和耐受性。总共257例患者被随机分为两组。129例患者的第1组接受PRO 160/120;128例患者的第2组接受安慰剂。在安慰剂的2周诱导盲法阶段,患者在双盲研究条件下每天两次接受1粒药物或安慰剂,共24周。双盲阶段之后是为期24周的开放对照期,此时所有患者均接受PRO 160/120。治疗疗效评估基于国际前列腺症状评分(I-PSS)、生活质量指数、尿动力学和超声检查证据。PRO 160/120在减轻I-PSS评估的LUTS方面优于安慰剂,改善了梗阻性和刺激性症状,对中度和重度症状患者有效。该植物提取物的耐受性良好。

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