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根据学生的专业兴趣安排临床实习中的治疗工作。

Student treatment on clerkships based on their specialty interests.

作者信息

Woolley Douglas C, Paolo Anthony M, Bonaminio Giulia A, Moser Scott E

机构信息

Kansas University School of Medicine, Wichita, Kansas 67214-3199, USA.

出版信息

Teach Learn Med. 2006 Summer;18(3):237-43. doi: 10.1207/s15328015tlm1803_9.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Student clerkship experiences may suffer if teachers are not sympathetic to students' clinical interests.

PURPOSE

In this study, we quantified these experiences, compared reports of primary care and focused specialty students, and identified clerkships and teachers that posed special problems.

METHODS

Students starting their 4th year at 6 schools completed a survey.

RESULTS

The response rate was 75%. Students reported that these experiences, which were provoked by their clinical interests, were common: hearing deprecating comments about their interests, being denied learning opportunities, receiving lower evaluations, being discouraged from pursing their interests, and needing to be evasive for self-protection. Primary care students reported less mistreatment than focused specialty students. Students identified some clerkships and types of teachers as special problem sources. Students reported mistreatment triggered by clinical interests at twice the national rates for mistreatment triggered by race or sex.

CONCLUSIONS

Such mistreatment is common and challenges medical schools to ensure that students are treated well regardless of their career aspirations.

摘要

背景

如果教师不同情学生的临床兴趣,学生的临床实习经历可能会受到影响。

目的

在本研究中,我们对这些经历进行了量化,比较了基层医疗专业和专科定向专业学生的报告,并确定了存在特殊问题的实习科室和教师。

方法

6所学校的四年级学生完成了一项调查。

结果

回复率为75%。学生报告称,这些由他们的临床兴趣引发的经历很常见:听到对他们兴趣的贬低性评论、被剥夺学习机会、得到较低的评价、被劝阻追求自己的兴趣,以及需要为自我保护而回避。基层医疗专业的学生报告的受虐待情况比专科定向专业的学生少。学生们将一些实习科室和教师类型确定为特殊问题来源。学生报告称,由临床兴趣引发的虐待发生率是由种族或性别引发的虐待发生率的两倍。

结论

这种虐待很常见,对医学院校提出了挑战,要确保无论学生的职业抱负如何,都能得到良好的对待。

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