Nadir Yona, Mazor Yoav, Reuven Bergman, Sarig Galit, Brenner Benjamin, Krivoy Norberto
Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Thrombosis and Hemostasis Unit, Rambam Medical Centre and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Haifa, Israel.
Eur J Haematol. 2006 Aug;77(2):166-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0609.2006.00668.x.
Skin necrosis caused by heparins is a rare complication. We report a case of a 71-yr-old white woman who developed painful diffuse skin lesions, most probably related to enoxaparin treatment. Other causes of skin necrosis, including heparin induced thrombocytopenia, disseminated intravascular coagulation, protein C/protein S deficiencies, anti-phospholipid antibodies, and vitamin K deficiency were less likely in this case. The concomitant combined thrombophilia possibly aggravated the patient's clinical presentation.
肝素引起的皮肤坏死是一种罕见的并发症。我们报告一例71岁白人女性病例,该患者出现了疼痛性弥漫性皮肤病变,很可能与依诺肝素治疗有关。在该病例中,皮肤坏死的其他原因,包括肝素诱导的血小板减少症、弥散性血管内凝血、蛋白C/蛋白S缺乏、抗磷脂抗体和维生素K缺乏等可能性较小。同时存在的合并血栓形成倾向可能加重了患者的临床表现。