Mrayyan M T
The Hashemite University, Faculty of Nursing, Zarqa, Jordan.
Int Nurs Rev. 2006 Sep;53(3):224-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1466-7657.2006.00439.x.
To study nurses' job satisfaction, patients' satisfaction, and quality of nursing care in a Jordanian educational hospital.
A descriptive cross-sectional comparative design was used. The total populations at the educational hospital where the study was conducted were: 200 nurses (response rate 60%), 510 patients (response rate 49%), and 26 head nurses (NHs) (response rate 92%). Mueller/McCloskey Satisfaction Scale (MMSS) 1990; Eriksen's (1988) scale of The Satisfaction with Nursing Care; and Quality of Nursing Care Questionnaire-Head Nurse of Safford & Schlotfeldt (1960) were used to measure the phenomena of interest.
Nurses were 'neither satisfied nor dissatisfied' in their jobs, nurses who work in wards reported a slightly better job satisfaction than nurses who work in critical care units. Patients reported that they were 'moderately' satisfied, and head nurses reported that nurses 'usually (practically)' provide a high of quality of nursing care. There were no significant differences between critical care units and wards in regard to patients' satisfaction and quality of nursing care.
Jordanian nurses' job satisfaction is on the borderline, which arguably requires more interventions. Patients' satisfaction and quality of nursing care have to be enhanced to reach the levels of 'very satisfied' and 'always' consecutively.
研究约旦一家教学医院护士的工作满意度、患者满意度及护理质量。
采用描述性横断面比较设计。开展本研究的教学医院的总研究对象为:200名护士(应答率60%)、510名患者(应答率49%)以及26名护士长(应答率92%)。使用1990年的穆勒/麦克洛斯基满意度量表(MMSS)、埃里克森(1988年)的护理满意度量表以及萨福德和施洛特费尔特(1960年)的护理质量问卷-护士长来测量相关研究现象。
护士对其工作“既不满意也不不满”,在病房工作的护士的工作满意度略高于在重症监护病房工作的护士。患者表示“中度”满意,护士长表示护士“通常(实际上)”提供高质量的护理服务。重症监护病房和病房在患者满意度及护理质量方面无显著差异。
约旦护士的工作满意度处于临界水平,这可能需要更多的干预措施。必须提高患者满意度和护理质量,使其连续达到“非常满意”和“始终”的水平。