Chow Amy Y M, Chan Cecilia L W, Ho Samuel M Y, Tse Doris M W, Suen Margaret H P, Yuen Karen F K
Department of Social Work and Social Administration, Centre on Behavioral Health, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong.
Palliat Med. 2006 Jul;20(5):513-20. doi: 10.1191/0269216306pm1168oa.
In an exploratory, phenomenological study of seven Chinese widows in Hong Kong, five major themes are identified: relationship with the deceased, relationship with others, grief reactions, coping and emotional expression. This paper focuses on the first theme: the widows' relationship with the deceased husband along a timeline from the time of diagnosis to after death. The experiences in the final days with the deceased were frequently referred to when the informants talked about this theme. This paper aims to give added voice, based on the experience of Chinese widows, to the possible role of hospice and palliative care on influencing the bereavement experience. Issues of awareness and acceptance of death, the supportive environment and support for family carers, the moment of death, creation of legacies, and sensitivity towards cultural embedded practices, are discussed. It is hoped that the experiences of these bereaved widows will stimulate new research to elucidate and verify the findings reported in this paper.
在一项对香港七位中国寡妇的探索性现象学研究中,确定了五个主要主题:与逝者的关系、与他人的关系、悲伤反应、应对方式和情感表达。本文聚焦于第一个主题:寡妇与已故丈夫从诊断之时到死后的时间线关系。当被调查者谈论这个主题时,经常会提及与逝者共度的最后时光的经历。本文旨在基于中国寡妇的经历,进一步探讨临终关怀和姑息治疗在影响丧亲经历方面可能发挥的作用。讨论了对死亡的认知和接受、支持性环境以及对家庭照顾者的支持、死亡时刻、遗产的创造以及对文化习俗的敏感性等问题。希望这些丧亲寡妇的经历能激发新的研究,以阐明和验证本文所报告的研究结果。