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来自患者报告结局(PRO)测量方法开发者对美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)2006年2月关于PRO测量方法的指南草案的反馈。

Feedback on the FDA's February 2006 draft guidance on Patient Reported Outcome (PRO) measures from a developer of PRO measures.

作者信息

Bradley Clare

机构信息

Health Psychology Research, Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, Surrey TW20 0EX, UK.

出版信息

Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2006 Oct 9;4:78. doi: 10.1186/1477-7525-4-78.

Abstract

I believe that the FDA guidelines have already had an impact in encouraging good practice in the use of PROs. There are, however, important improvements that need to be made to the guidelines, particularly in the use of health status and quality of life terminology. It is essential to distinguish between health status and quality of life and to use both terms. Nothing is to be gained and a great deal will be lost if the term quality of life (which has been misused as an umbrella term in the past) is abandoned and replaced with the term health status. Patients want us to consider their quality of life as well as their health. To abandon the term would be to forget about their quality of life and focus only on their health. Patients are well able to tell us what quality of life means to them and to rate the impact of a condition on their quality of life if we use individualised quality of life measures and individualised condition-specific quality of life measures to allow them to do so. Although my experience with PRO measures would support many of the recommendations in the guidelines there are others that I would not fully agree with or would contradict on the basis of my own research evidence. I have provided references to that research and hope that the FDA will feel able to do the same when they finalize their guidelines.

摘要

我认为美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)的指南已经在鼓励合理使用患者报告结局(PROs)方面产生了影响。然而,该指南仍有重要的改进之处,尤其是在健康状况和生活质量术语的使用方面。区分健康状况和生活质量并同时使用这两个术语至关重要。如果放弃“生活质量”一词(该词过去曾被滥用为一个统称),并用“健康状况”一词取而代之,将毫无益处且会造成很大损失。患者希望我们既考虑他们的健康,也考虑他们的生活质量。放弃这个词将意味着忽视他们的生活质量,而只关注他们的健康。如果我们使用个性化的生活质量测量方法和针对特定疾病的个性化生活质量测量方法,患者完全能够告诉我们生活质量对他们而言意味着什么,并对某种疾病对其生活质量的影响进行评分。尽管我在PRO测量方面的经验支持该指南中的许多建议,但也有一些建议我不完全认同,或者基于我自己的研究证据与之相矛盾。我已提供了该研究的参考文献,希望FDA在最终确定其指南时也能如此。

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