White J H
Division of Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing, Catholic University of America, Washington, DC.
ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 1991 Mar;13(3):68-80. doi: 10.1097/00012272-199103000-00009.
Eating disorders are prevalent health problems for women today. The traditional biomedical or psychiatric approaches offer a narrow perspective of the problem, its courses, and its treatment. Analyzing disordered eating from a feminist perspective, this article discusses cultural, political, and social phenomena that have had a significant impact on the development of these disorders. Parallels of eating disorders and other women's mental illnesses and the medicalization of their symptoms is explored. A "new view" of disordered eating in women is proposed that can be advanced only through feminist research.
饮食失调是当今女性中普遍存在的健康问题。传统的生物医学或精神病学方法对该问题、其病程及治疗的看法较为狭隘。本文从女性主义视角分析饮食失调问题,探讨了对这些失调症发展产生重大影响的文化、政治和社会现象。研究了饮食失调与其他女性精神疾病的相似之处及其症状的医学化。提出了一种女性饮食失调的“新观点”,而这只有通过女性主义研究才能推进。