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[肌萎缩侧索硬化症症状缓解的药物治疗]

[Drug therapy for symptomatic relief in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis].

作者信息

Cintas P

机构信息

Centre SLA, Service de Neurologie et d'Explorations Fonctionnelles Neurologiques, Hôpital Rangueil, CHU Toulouse.

出版信息

Rev Neurol (Paris). 2006 Jun;162 Spec No 2:4S235-4S243.

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is a neurodegenerative disease that has no curative treatment. However, some symptoms of the disease can respond to specific treatments. The aim of these treatments is to enhance the patient's quality of life and in some instances survival. Besides physical therapy, and nutritional and respiratory supportive systems, several specific medications can be useful. However, despite the frequency of these symptoms, few studies have evaluated the benefit of these medications in ALS. Their use is most often based on clinical experience or on studies conducted in other neurological diseases. So, for most of these medications, available evidence does not permit a precise evaluation if their impact on quality of life and survival.

摘要

肌萎缩侧索硬化症是一种尚无治愈方法的神经退行性疾病。然而,该疾病的一些症状可对特定治疗产生反应。这些治疗的目的是提高患者的生活质量,在某些情况下还可延长生存期。除了物理治疗、营养和呼吸支持系统外,几种特定药物也可能有用。然而,尽管这些症状很常见,但很少有研究评估这些药物在肌萎缩侧索硬化症中的益处。它们的使用大多基于临床经验或在其他神经疾病中进行的研究。因此,对于大多数这些药物来说,现有证据无法精确评估它们对生活质量和生存期的影响。

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