Beck Wieland, Pfister Kurt
Institut für Vergleichende Tropenmedizin und Parasitologie, Tierärztliche Fakultät, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germamy.
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2006;118(19-20 Suppl 3):27-32. doi: 10.1007/s00508-006-0678-y.
Different mite species occurring in animals may infest humans temporarily. Such agents should be considered a possible cause of erythemateous and sometimes pruritic skin reactions of unclear origin. Pseudoscabies is a common problem in occupationally exposed humans, e.g. farmers, veterinarians or pet owners. Those selflimiting dermatoses may often be misdiagnosed. Several species including Sarcoptes scabiei, Notoedres cati, Cheyletiella spp., Dermanyssus gallinae, Ornithonyssus bacoti, Ophionyssus natricis and Neotrombicula autumnalis may infest human skin, causing symptoms.
寄生于动物身上的不同螨类可能会暂时感染人类。这类病原体应被视为不明原因的红斑性皮肤反应(有时伴有瘙痒)的可能病因。假疥疮在职业暴露人群中是一个常见问题,例如农民、兽医或宠物主人。这些自限性皮肤病常常可能被误诊。包括疥螨、猫背肛螨、姬螯螨属、鸡皮刺螨、柏氏禽刺螨、蛇皮刺螨和秋新恙螨在内的几种螨类可能会感染人类皮肤并引发症状。