Roth Jakob
Radiologische Physik, Universitätsspital Basel.
Schweiz Monatsschr Zahnmed. 2006;116(11):1151-7.
During dental X-ray examinations, lead rubber shields such as neck protections or half aprons are commonly used to protect the patient against unnecessary radiation. However, they are practically of no use to the patient as it has been shown by the present measurements. The scatter radiation produced in the body of the patient creates organ doses outside of the collimated radiation field. Other radiation protection measures are more effective and should be considered, although the doses are usually low.
在牙科X射线检查期间,通常使用铅橡胶防护用具,如颈部防护装置或半围裙,以保护患者免受不必要的辐射。然而,根据目前的测量结果,它们对患者实际上毫无用处。患者体内产生的散射辐射会在准直辐射场之外产生器官剂量。其他辐射防护措施更有效,应该予以考虑,尽管剂量通常较低。