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与性相关信息记忆中的性别差异。

Sex differences in memory for sexually-relevant information.

作者信息

McCall Katie M, Rellini Alessandra H, Seal Brooke N, Meston Cindy M

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Texas, 108 East Dean Keeton, Austin, Texas 78712, USA.

出版信息

Arch Sex Behav. 2007 Aug;36(4):508-17. doi: 10.1007/s10508-006-9106-7. Epub 2006 Dec 21.

Abstract

The present study was conducted in an attempt to examine potential differences between men and women in memory for sexually relevant information. A total of 77 undergraduate students (31 men, 46 women) read a sexual story and completed memory tasks in response to the story. Based on previous research, we hypothesized that differences would exist between men and women for different types of sexual information and we hoped to understand whether specific variables (sexual experiences, sexual functioning, and reactions to the sexual story) could explain such differences. Men were more likely to remember erotic or explicit details of the story, whereas women were more likely to remember love and emotional bonding details of the story. Additionally, women were more likely to recall information referencing the characters in the story. Results from regression analyses indicated that sexual desire and satisfaction were related to differences in recall and recognition of the love and emotional bonding aspects of the story, and that frequency of sexual intercourse was related to differences in the recall of erotic or explicit details of the story. The significant results obtained in this study correspond to previously established sex differences in memory for sexual information.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨男性和女性在对性相关信息的记忆方面的潜在差异。共有77名本科生(31名男性,46名女性)阅读了一个性故事,并针对该故事完成了记忆任务。基于先前的研究,我们假设男性和女性在不同类型的性信息方面会存在差异,并且我们希望了解特定变量(性经历、性功能以及对性故事的反应)是否能够解释这些差异。男性更有可能记住故事中的色情或露骨细节,而女性则更有可能记住故事中的爱情和情感联结细节。此外,女性更有可能回忆起提及故事中人物的信息。回归分析结果表明,性欲和性满意度与对故事中爱情和情感联结方面的回忆和识别差异有关,而性交频率与对故事中性情或露骨细节的回忆差异有关。本研究中获得的显著结果与先前确立的在性信息记忆方面的性别差异相符。

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