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土地利用变化影响下的杭州市城市绿地生态服务价值:基于CITYgreen模型的评估

[Urban greenbelt eco-service value of Hangzhou City under effects of land use change: an evaluation with CITYgreen model].

作者信息

Zhang Kan, Zhang Jianying, Chen Yingxu, Zhu Yinmei

机构信息

College of Environment and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.

出版信息

Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2006 Oct;17(10):1918-22.

Abstract

Based on the Landset TM information of land use/cover change and greenbelt distribution in Hangzhou city in 1994 and 2004, and by using CITYgreen model, this paper estimated the eco-service value of urban greenbelt in the city under the effects of land use change and economic development. The results showed that in the 10 years from 1994 to 2004, the greenbelt area in the city decreased by 20. 4% , while its eco-service value increased by 168 million yuan. The annual increment of greenbelt eco-service value and GDP was 111.92% and 5. 32% , respectively. Suitable adjustment of land use pattern in the city harmonized the relationships between urban economic development and urban eco-function, and achieved higher eco-service efficiency of land utilization.

摘要

基于1994年和2004年杭州市土地利用/覆盖变化及绿化带分布的Landset TM信息,并运用CITYgreen模型,本文估算了土地利用变化和经济发展影响下城市绿化带的生态服务价值。结果表明,在1994年至2004年的10年间,城市绿化带面积减少了20.4%,而其生态服务价值增加了1.68亿元。绿化带生态服务价值和GDP的年增长率分别为111.92%和5.32%。城市土地利用模式的适度调整协调了城市经济发展与城市生态功能之间的关系,实现了更高的土地利用生态服务效率。

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