Gödde G
Psyche (Stuttg). 1991 Nov;45(11):994-1035.
The influence of 19th century philosophy on Freud's thought is to this day underestimated in comparison with the influence of the scientific theories. Gödde vindicates Max Horkheimer's proposition that Freud was "in certain respects a successor to Schopenhauer" even though Freud knew Schopenhauer (and Nietzsche) through secondary literature rather than through the original writings.
与科学理论的影响相比,19世纪哲学对弗洛伊德思想的影响至今仍被低估。戈德为马克斯·霍克海默的观点辩护,即弗洛伊德“在某些方面是叔本华的继承者”,尽管弗洛伊德了解叔本华(和尼采)是通过二手文献而非原著。