Rossi I, de Vallière S, Hatz C, Rudin W
Centre de vaccination et médecine des voyages, PMU, 1001 Lausanne.
Rev Med Suisse. 2007 May 16;3(111):1241-4, 1246.
An increasing number of travellers cross international borders and is exposed to arthropod-borne diseases. Primary care physician should not only know and give advice on preventive measures, but also estimate the risk to an individual traveller. Personal protective measures are an important and sometimes the only way to prevent arthropod-borne diseases. Personal protective measures are maximised by using an integrated approach that includes physical (e.g. clothing, bed net) and chemical barriers (e.g. repellents, insecticides).
越来越多的旅行者跨越国际边界,面临节肢动物传播疾病的风险。初级保健医生不仅应了解并提供预防措施建议,还应评估个体旅行者的风险。个人防护措施是预防节肢动物传播疾病的重要手段,有时甚至是唯一途径。通过采用包括物理屏障(如衣物、蚊帐)和化学屏障(如驱虫剂、杀虫剂)的综合方法,可最大限度地发挥个人防护措施的作用。